Week 1

Letter Sounds: m, s, a, t

Day 1

Lesson A: Letter Sounds

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Today we're learning the sounds of four special letters: m, s, a, and t. These letters make the sounds that help us read and write. Let's say each sound together, then practice blending them into words.

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Phonics Panel

Tap each letter to hear its sound:

/m/

as in mat

/s/

as in sat

/ă/

short

as in apple

/t/

as in tap

Reading
Controlled Reading

Sam sat. Sam sat on a mat. Sam sat and sat. Mat is soft.

Questions about the passage

1.What is Sam doing?

2.What is Sam sitting on?

3.Is the mat soft?

Put the reading in your own words

In your own words, what was this passage about? What did you learn?

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Writing
Letter & Word Writing

Let's write! Today you'll practice writing the letters m, s, a, and t, then write your own simple words.

Writing Steps

  1. 1Write the letter m three times.
  2. 2Write the letter s three times.
  3. 3Write the letter a three times.
  4. 4Write the letter t three times.
  5. 5Now try to write: mat
  6. 6Now try to write: sat

Write the words: mat, sat, am, at. Then draw a picture of Sam sitting on a mat.

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Grammar

Let's learn about capital letters and periods. We write capital letters at the start of sentences and the names of people. We use a period at the end of a sentence.

Rule

Sentences begin with capital letters and end with periods.

Practice Exercises

1.Which sentence is correct?

2.What goes at the end of a sentence?

3.Where do we use a capital letter?

4.Is this correct? 'sam sat on a mat'

Write Your Own

Write 2–3 sentences that correctly use today's grammar rule.

Vocabulary
3 words
mat
noun
sat
verb
soft
adjective
Speaking & Listening
Retelling & Discussion

Tell an adult or friend the story of Sam sitting on the mat. Use the words you learned: m, s, a, t.

Discussion Prompts

  • 1Can you tell the story of Sam and the mat?
  • 2What sound does the letter m make?
  • 3Can you blend the sounds in the word 'mat'?

Rubric

Speaks clearly and uses the letter sounds correctly.

Speaking Response (Written)

1.Can you tell the story of Sam and the mat?

2.What sound does the letter m make?

3.Can you blend the sounds in the word 'mat'?